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Antistatic Plastic

Antistatic Plastic

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What is static electricity

 

The name means static electricity. Such charges are the result of electron migration. These are due to changes, friction or material separation. They are the main generators of electrostatic voltage. For example: plastics, glass fiber, rubber, textiles, etc. Under proper conditions, this charge can generate a voltage of 30,000 or 40,000 volts. When an insulating material is created, like plastic, the accumulated charge remains in the stagnation area.

When the plastic material and the human body are in contact with a suitable voltage, such as humans or microcircuits, these electrostatic voltages can then be released through arcs or sparks

The problem of electrostatic charge accumulation and electrostatic discharge have restricted many applications of "insulation" plastics, which are usually evaluated by the measurement of surface resistivity (SR) in ohms/sq. The lower the resistivity value, the more conductive the material.

 

The danger of electrostatic discharge:

 

Electrostatic discharge (ESD) occurs when two insulating surfaces rub against each other and then separate. Electrostatic discharge can damage or destroy sensitive electronic components, eliminate or change magnetic media, and cause explosions and fires in flammable environments. Electrostatic discharge can be controlled by materials, such as conductive thermoplastic modified materials, which do not generate a large amount of static charge and can be released before the charge accumulates to a harmful level.

 

Typical conductive additives:

Additives include carbon black powder, carbon fiber, metal fiber, metal-plated carbon fiber, and metal powder

 

 
 
Stuffing characteristic
Carbon fiber ● Increase rigidity and strength
● Shrinkage anisotropy (Warpage tendency)
● Low elongation
Toner ● Shrinkage isotropic (similar to unfilled material)
● Strength/rigidity is similar to unfilled material
● Moderate elongation
● There is erosion phenomenon
Stainless steel fiber ● Shrinkage isotropic (similar to unfilled material)
● Moderate elongation
● No erosion phenomenon
● FDA allowed
● Strength/rigidity is similar to unfilled material
Permanent antistatic polymer ● Full polymer
● Shrink isotropy (similar to unfilled material)
● Moderate elongation
● Can be dyed
● No erosion phenomenon
Nickel-plated graphite fiber ● Shrinkage anisotropy
● Increase rigidity and strength
● EMI shielding ability


Related term explanation:

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●Anti-static products:

Surface resistivity ranges from 109 to 1012 Ω/sq, which can effectively reduce frictional static electricity generation and prevent electrostatic discharge due to human contact.

●Electrostatic Dissipation Products (ESD):

Surface resistivity ranges from 106 to 109 Ω/sq, which can prevent electrostatic discharge due to human contact.

●Conductive products:

Surface resistivity ranges from 102 to 105 Ω/sq, which can eliminate frictional static electricity.

●EMI/RFI shielding products:

Surface resistivity ranges from 100 to 102 Ω/sq, which can absorb and reflect electromagnetic and radio frequency interference.

[Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Radio Frequency Interference (RFI): Can be used for key electronic equipment without failure]


Anti-static POM specifications  

 
 
Materials Model Vendor Material representation Color Surface resistivity (Ω) Features
POM M90-48 Polyplastics POM Can be dyed 1 x 1013  
POM CH-10 Polyplastics POM-CF10 Black 5 x 103 Friction and wear resistance · carbon fiber reinforced
POM EB-8 Polyplastics POM-CD10 Black 5 x 102  
POM EB-10 Polyplastics POM-CD10 Black 2 x 102  
POM ES-5 Polyplastics POM-CD5 Black 5 x 102  
POM EW-02 Polyplastics POM+PE-CD10 Black 5 x 102  
POM ST900 Titan   Can be dyed 1 x 1012 Medium flow, permanent antistatic, dyeable
POM ST220 Titan   Can be dyed 1 x 108 Extrusion grade, permanent antistatic, dyeable
POM ST915 Titan   Can be dyed 1 x 108 Standard flow, permanent antistatic, dyeable
POM EX910 Titan POM-(CF+carbon black) Black 1 x 106-8 Injection grade, permanent antistatic, conductive carbon black
POM EX210 Titan POM-(CF+carbon black) Black 1 x 105-6 Extrusion grade, permanent antistatic, conductive carbon black
POM NC940 Titan - Black - Injection grade, permanent antistatic, carbon nanotube, high cleanliness, black
POM CF910 Titan POM-CF10 Black 1 x 104 Friction and wear resistance · carbon fiber reinforced
POM CF920 Titan POM-CF20 Black 2x 102-4 Friction and wear resistance · carbon fiber reinforced


Ordinary general grade POM M90-44 surface resistivity 1 x 1016

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